Sunday, May 31, 2020

Supply and Demand of Beef in USA Essay - 1100 Words

Supply and Demand of Beef in USA (Essay Sample) Content: Supply and Demand of Beef in USANameInstitutional AffiliationDemand and Supply of Beef in the United StatesThe department of agriculture of the USA expects the demand for beef to decrease to 3.6Âpercent, next year as domestic production declines and imports are limited by tight world supply. (Chavas, 2015)It further ascertain that the downward stretch of beef will be experienced for another year to come.DEMANDDemand refers to the quantity or amount of a particular commodity or services that an individual consumer or a number of consumers are willing to purchase at a specific price. Usually, the demand curves slopes downwards because consumers often purchase more as price decreasesFactors affecting demand of beef include:Consumer preferenceConsumer preference affects the demand for beef in the United States. Demand for beef is expected to decline if the consumers prefer alternative/substitute proteins to beef for example poultry and pork thus beefà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s deman d will tend to decline, For example, when preference for high protein diets is high, beef demand increase in the market.For example, recent increase in preference for chicken as is expected in the USA will result into decreased demand for beefPrice of beefThe price of beef also affects the demand for beef. Increase in prices of beef as a result of increase in production costs of beef and high prices of cattle feeds leads to increase in prices of beef hence a higher increase in price results into decrease in demand for beef. Conversely, if prices of beef decrease then the demand of beef will be expected to increase. However in some cases demand of beef may not be affected by price.In the USA, it is expected that in the year 2015 the prices of beef will increase as a result of recent rising cost of animal feeds and energy costs hence increase in price reduces the demandConsumers IncomeConsumers Income in the economy of the United States of America also influences the demand for beef. When the economy of the country is strong, it thus implies high consumer income hence increase in disposable income as the economy increases thus the purchasing power of the consumer also increase hence this increases the demand of beef as the consumers will demand more of beef. When the economy is weak this results in a decline in consumer income thus reduces the purchasing power and disposable of the consumers thus this reduces the demand for beef.For example, it is expected that the economy of the country will rise this increases purchasing power of the consumers and also the disposable income hence this will increase the demand for beefThe prices of other alternatives/substituteThe prices of other alternatives/substitute proteins like chicken, pork also affect the demand for beef in the economy. The increase in prices of substitute proteins results into increase of demand of beef as the consumer tend to demand more of beef than the more expensive alternatives. The increase in prices of beef results in higher demand for alternatives thus this reduces the demand for beef.For example, it is expected that prices of beef will increase in 2015 due to rising prices in feeds thus this implies consumers will tend to switch to chicken as alternative thus this reduces demand for beef in the countrySUPPLY.Supply refers to the amount or quantity of a product or service that producers are willing to sell at a particular price considering all other factors constant.USA beef supply has been in reducing over the months and years.Some of the influences that affect the supply of beef in the market are as follows:Price of beefThe price of beef influences the supply of beef in that if the price of beef increases then this implies that producers will supply more of beef because it results in extra or higher revenue. Conversely, the decline in the price of beef results in decreased supply of beef as price decline reduces the profit margins of the suppliers. (Mash, 2015)In the previous months, its expected price of beef will increase as a result of rising cost of inputs hence this may reduce demand for beef hence limiting the supply of beefGovernment Polic...

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Essay about The Cold War and Reagan - 1378 Words

The Cold War and Reagan Topics What was the cold war? What were the causes? The Cold War at Home. -The U.S. involvement. What major roles did President Reagan serve in the cold war? A cold war is defined as a conflict between nations for national advantage conducted by political, economic, and psychological means instead of direct military action. The Cold War defined by the same source was determined to be the contest for power between the communist nations headed by the Soviet Union and the nations of the West headed by the United States that began after World War II(Barnhart Thorndike, 198). Causes of the Cold War included the struggle between conflicting values, those of Democracy in the West and†¦show more content†¦Europe had been annihilated and it was up to those outside of Europe to re-establish life for those who lost everything. Western Europe went mainly to the United States for control; Eastern Europe to the Soviet Union. The United States put the Marshall Plan into action, it was a plan adopted by the United States for giving financial aid to European nations†¦(Barnhart Thorndike, 631). By 1960 Europe had fully recovered and life was better than before the war, the people of Western Europe received a lot out of the Marshall Plan. Eastern Europe had been allotted to USSR to take care of, Eastern Europe suffered due to the economic strategy of Josef Stalin. While all the progress was taking place in the west Stalin transported factories to the Soviet Union from the eastern countries to make Russia wealthy while the small eastern countries suffered great losses. Stalin then used the countries as buffer states to protect his country against war, war most probably caused by the United States. In 1949 NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, formed an alliance with the countries in Western Europe and the United States in hopes to separate themselves from the countries of the east. The Eastern countries formed the Warsaw Pact; this was an inferior treaty considering the countries did not have the right to choose whether or not theyShow MoreRelatedReagan And The Cold War1571 Words   |  7 PagesRonald Reagan served from January 20, 1981 – January 20, 1989 as President of the United States he is remembered as one of the best Presidents that the United States has ever had, He is vastly recognized because he served as president at the end of the Cold War, he was known as the president that â€Å"ended it†(the cold war). Though, the question remains in how? How was Reagan able to accomplish the ending of something that had lasted so long (the Cold war)? Thus was a task only accomplished by him because;Read MoreThe Reagan Doctrine Of The Cold War1716 Words   |  7 Pages(Ronald Reagan, 1981) The Reagan Doctrine was pivotal and made up one of the principal diplomatic policies of the United States executive branches administered during the presidency of Ronald Reagan. The Reagan doctrine had a global influence that enabled the push back the spread of the Soviet Union’s political views during the era of the Cold War. â€Å"While the doctrine lasted less than a decade, it was the centerpiece of United States foreign policy from the early 1980s until the end of the Cold WarRead MoreRonald Wilson Reagan And The War Of The Cold War1630 Words   |  7 Pagesstood up to the task, his name is President Ronald Reagan. Reagan rose to power as President during one of the most critical periods in not only American history, but also, World history: The arms standoff of the cold war. His actions as a unifier in the homeland and as a diplomat in foreign halls changed the way Americans and citizens of the world lived their lives. Ronald Wilson Reagan was born on February 6th, 1911 to Nelle Clyde and John Reagan; a poor Irish-Catholic family in Tampico, IllinoisRead MoreRonald Reagan Prolonged The Cold War Essay1539 Words   |  7 Pagesfactor which played a part in ending the Cold War was the internal unrest of the Soviet Union. Also the ever changing system we know now as International Relations had a role in the conclusion of this time period. I will additionally argue the antithesis of the question and explain how Ronald Reagan prolonged the Cold War. Response: During the Second World War, USA and the Soviet Union came together against a common enemy. It was the immediate events after the War which lead to renewed tensions betweenRead MoreThe Cold War and US Diplomacy: Ronald Reagan1546 Words   |  6 PagesThe Cold War and US Diplomacy: Ronald Reagan Ronald Reagan is now one of the most controversial presidents of the past fifty years. Although all have their defenders and detractors, Reagan, though not necessarily a polarizing figure, was engaged in some behavior that has caused questions as people examine his decisions. He is probably best known for his ability to communicate his conservative ideals to the public, and had an innate ability to get people to follow him. Some would say though thatRead More Ronald Reagan and the End of the Cold War Essay1874 Words   |  8 Pages The cold war was a post-World War II struggle between the United States and its allies and the group of nations led by the Soviet Union. Direct military conflict did not occur between the two superpowers, but intense economic and diplomatic struggles erupted. Different interests led to mutual suspicion and hostility in a rising philosophy. The United States played a major role in the ending of the cold war. It has been said that President Ronald Reagan ended the cold war with his strategicRead MoreThe Role Ronald Reagan Had in ending the Cold War Essay1852 Words   |  8 PagesThe purpose of this investigation is to determine the role Ronald Reagan had in ending the Cold War. This topic is important because now that it is becoming accepted that Reagan had a goal in mind of ending communism when he became president, it is time to determine the way he accomplished the task of ending the Cold War. The research will focus primarily on deciding whether or not it was through exploiting Soviet vulnerabilities, negotiations, or a military build-up. In answering the inquiry questionRead MoreThe Cold War and U.S. Diplomacy: The Ronald Reagan Doctrine - Essay3303 Words   |  14 PagesThe Cold War and U.S. Diplomacy: The Ronald Reagan Doctrine By: Jennefer Paddock Professor Altman: POL300 March 4, 2012 The Cold War and U.S. Diplomacy: The Ronald Reagan Doctrine President Ronald Reagan’s Doctrine was supposed to sponsor anti-communist guerillas who were trying to overthrow pro-Soviet regimes (Roskin 58). President Reagan supported anti-communist groups, and Reagan argued that the American economy was on the move again, while the Soviet Union had become stagnant. President ReaganRead MoreRonald Reagans Positive Influences1149 Words   |  5 PagesRonald Reagan. He has been credited with ending the cold war, which abolished many of the political and military tensions between the Eastern and Western Blocs. He called the former USSR government wicked and demanded for the Berlin Wall, that separated east and West Germany, to be torn down. I believe Ronald Reagan, a former double-termed president of the United States and actor, changed society for the better for his choices in politics and what he had done with the military and cold war. His actionsRead MoreRonald Reagan Essay1145 Words   |  5 PagesIn presidency, character is everythin g. Born on February 6, 1911, Ronald Reagan, â€Å"Dutch,† never knew that he would grow up to be famous. He served two terms as governor of California, but before that he starred in Hollywood films. Originally a liberal Democrat, Reagan ran for the U.S. presidency as a conservative Republican and won, his term beginning in 1980. Ronald Reagan became the oldest President elected when he took office as the 40th President of the United States. He was also the first U

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Vygotsky s Theory Of Human Development - 1386 Words

Lev Vygotsky was an educator and a theorist known primarily for his sociocultural theory. Vygotsky developed the sociocultural theory, which is the theory of human development through social and cultural influences (Aimin, 2013), during the 1920’s-30’s. One of Vygotsky’s focuses was the concept of the zone of proximal development (ZPD), which is the idea of a child being appropriately challenged, this will be discussed further on. His theory stemmed from how children’s learning is impacted greatly through guidance of peers, cultural relations (language), social interactions, teachers and any other adult figure in their environment. In the last 10-15 years, teachers, caregivers, and educators have been attending more to Vygotsky’s theory and his concept of the zone of proximal development, because his work impacts how children learn in their optimal environment (Trawick-Smith, 2015). Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory will be discussed through h istorical insight, explanation of the theory itself, how sociocultural and society relate to each other, and how the theory is applied in the educational society. [Historical information] When Vygotsky died in 1934 there were still parts of the theory that needed to be researched on and expanded upon, which was left in the hands of other theoreticians (Wang, Bruce, Hughes 2011). On the historical foundation line with Locke on one end and Rosseau on the other end, Vygotsky is one of the only theorists that falls directly in the middleShow MoreRelatedVygotsky s Play Theory On Human Development1089 Words   |  5 PagesVygotsky’s Play Theory Many researchers strongly believe on how important play on human development. A spontaneous play contributes to cognitive, social, emotional, physical and language in early childhood development. Plays promote social competence, creativity, language development, and thinking skills. The benefits of play that children use their creativity while developing their cognitive and social skills. Children learn best where the environment provides them an opportunity to create, exploreRead MoreSociocultural Theory And Social Rules1726 Words   |  7 Pagesassociated with these models, Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory, which is based in his study of psychology, does not attempt to use culture to explain how language is acquired. Instead, Vygotsky identifies the relationship between language and culture as a dynamic, reciprocal and constantly evolving experience whereby language and culture are constituted in and of each other. Lev Semenovich Vygotsky developed what is now called The Sociocultural Theory in Russia during the 1920s and 1930s. The coreRead MoreEducational Methods Influenced By Jean Piaget And Lev Vygotsky800 Words   |  4 Pagesand Lev Vygotsky. Both of these men provided influential theories, which had a significant impact on evaluating children’s learning styles and abilities. After years of research and observation, Piaget determined that intellectual development is the result of the interaction of individual and environmental factors. He felt that as a child develops and always interacts with the world around him, knowledge was established. Through his observations of his children, Piaget developed a stage theory of intellectualRead MoreOutline the main similarities and differences between Piaget‚Äà ´s and Vygotsky‚Äà ´s explanations for cognitive development in children1702 Words   |  7 Pagesfor cognitive development in children. Piaget and Vygotsky were both, looking into the same period of cognitive development in infants and children and sharing the same basic concerns. Piaget (1896-1980) developing his theory slightly earlier than Vygotsky (1896-1934) who worked to show that there were certain flaws in Piaget s theory of genetic epistemology. Vogotsky and his social-cultural theory of cognitive development might be seen as the Soviet counterpart to Piaget s western individualistRead MoreDevelopment Of A Child s Social And Emotional Development1377 Words   |  6 Pageschild development there have been many scientific studies which have formed our understanding of children’s social and emotional development, within this essay I am going to look at some of the theses developmental theories and how they have impacted modern day society in understanding the development of a child’s social and emotional development. Development is the pattern of change that begins at conception and continues thr ough the lifespan (Santrock, 2008, p.5) Emotional development is theRead MoreEssay on Lev Vygotsky and Social Development Theory1038 Words   |  5 PagesExplain Lev Vygotsky(1896-1934) was a Russian psychologist who created the Social Development Theory/ Sociocultural Theory. Vygotsky believed that childrens mental, language, and social development is supported and enhanced through social interaction. Vygotsky also believed that beginning at birth, children seek out adults for social interactions and that development occurs through these interactions. The belief that social development sets a precedent for development(appeals to the nurture sideRead MoreJean Piaget And Vygotsky s Theory On Children s Cognitive Development1507 Words   |  7 PagesJean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky, have shared their knowledge on children’s cognitive development. Both psychologists had their own vision of what stimulates and helps a child grow. Jean Piaget s theory was shaped through the thinking and understanding of how knowledge is built through a series of four stages; preoperational, sensorimotor, formal operational and concrete operational. He believe d that the development was with the child themselves. On the contrary, Lev Vygotsky s theory is shaped throughRead MoreComparing Piaget And Vygotsky s Theory Of Cognitive Development813 Words   |  4 Pagesand Lev Vygotsky are considered to be very prominent figures in the area of cognitive development. Both of these men considered themselves a constructivist, which entails a viewpoint that is concerned with the nature of knowledge. In their lifetime, both of them made contributions in the area of education and even after death, their theories still influence teaching methods. The purpose of this paper is to show some similarities as well as differences in the theories of Piaget and Vygotsky and whatRead More Cognitive Theories of Human Development Essay1183 Words   |  5 PagesCognitive Theories of Human Development Jean Piaget, known as the most important theorist; started the most comprehensive theory of intellectual development. Piaget was born in 1896, in Neuchatel Switzerland, and lived a full and significant life, he passed away at age 84. His father was a medieval historian, and his mother was a homemaker; she was highly emotional and her behavior disrupted the normalcy of their home. Piaget married Valentine Chatenay, and they soon welcomed three girls;Read MoreSocio-cultural Assessment1369 Words   |  5 Pagesexist. Berger (2005), states that human development results from dynamic interactions between developing persons and their surrounding society and culture. (p.45). Every child is influenced by their own individual socio-cultural and historical environments. Infants are by nature attuned to engage with the social and cultural environment of their family and the wider community they live in. All environments are culturally constructed, shaped by generations of human activity and creativity, and fashioned

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Genocide free essay sample

An historical look at the genocides perpetrated in Rwanda and Kosovo and the UNs involvement. This paper examines the historical context of these two ethnic cleansing genocides that occurred in the late twentieth century. It looks at lessons the world should have learned from the Holocaust in World War II and analyzes the United Nations involvement and role in preventing these atrocities. Many people who lived through World War II will never forget the sights of thousands of Jewish bodies thrown into mass graves after the Nazi Holocaust. To most people it was unimaginable- the extent of the death and destruction. Winston Churchill called it a crime that has no name (www.un.org 2001). Winston Churchill was correct in his observation. Despite the numerous occurrences in history, the word genocide as a legal term and an international sanction did not exist until 1951 (www.un.org 2001). It was 1951 that the U. We will write a custom essay sample on Genocide or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page N. made a treaty defining and criminalizing genocide, entitled The Convention of the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. In the last fifty years, the world has witnessed many horrendous massacres of civilian populations, in Cambodia, Bangladesh, and elsewhere, for which the political will was lacking to organize a war crimes tribunal. Now, the international climate supports the creation of the first two war crimes tribunals since the Nazis at Nuremburg, those for Rwanda and Kosovo.